Iminsi mike nyuma yo kwisukira mu maduka ku wa gatanu w’umukara, abaguzi b’abanyamerika bahindukirira kuri interineti kuri Cyber Ku wa mbere kugira ngo bagabanye byinshi ku mpano n’ibindi bintu byahinduye igiciro kubera igiciro cy’ifaranga ryinshi, nkuko ibiro ntaramakuru by'Abanyamerika (AP) byatangaje ku wa mbere.
Nubwo imibare imwe n'imwe yerekanaga ko abakiriya bakoresha kuri Cyber ku wa mbere bashobora kuba barangije amateka mashya muri uyu mwaka, iyo mibare ntabwo ihindurwa ku bijyanye n’ifaranga, kandi iyo ifaranga ryagaragaye, abasesenguzi bavuze ko umubare w’ibintu abaguzi bagura bishobora guhinduka - cyangwa bikagwa - ugereranije n'imyaka yashize, nk'uko bitangazwa n'ibitangazamakuru.
Ku rugero runaka, ibibera kuri Cyber Kuwa mbere ni microcosm yibibazo byugarije ubukungu bw’Amerika kuko ifaranga rigeze ku myaka 40.Kwinangira kwifaranga ryinshi ni kugabanuka kubisabwa.
Guru Hariharan, washinze akaba n'umuyobozi mukuru w'ikigo gishinzwe imicungire ya e-ubucuruzi cyitwa CommerceIQ, yagize ati: "Turabona ko ifaranga ritangiye kwibasira umufuka kandi ko abaguzi batangiye kwishyuza imyenda myinshi muri iki gihe". .
Abaguzi b’abanyamerika bageze ku mezi ane mu Gushyingo mu gihe bahangayikishijwe n’izamuka ry’imibereho.Icyegeranyo cy’Abanyamerika ku myumvire y’abaguzi kiri ku kigero kiriho kuri 56.8 muri uku kwezi, kikamanuka kiva kuri 59.9 mu Kwakira kikamanuka kiva kuri 67.4 umwaka ushize, nk’uko bigaragara muri Leta zunze ubumwe z’Amerika ku myumvire y’abaguzi (ICS) yatanzwe na kaminuza ya Michigan.
Bitewe n'ikibazo kidashidikanywaho hamwe n'impungenge ziteganijwe ku gihe kizaza cy'ifaranga n'isoko ry'umurimo, birashobora gufata igihe kugira ngo Abanyamerika bagirire ikizere.Byongeye kandi, ihindagurika ku masoko y’imari yo muri Amerika ryibasiye abakiriya binjiza amafaranga menshi, bashobora gukoresha make mu gihe kiri imbere.
Raporo yashyizwe ahagaragara na Banki ya Amerika (BofA) ku wa mbere, ivuga ko urebye imbere y'umwaka utaha, icyerekezo cyo kugabanuka kw'ibiciro by'amazu ndetse n'isoko ry’imigabane rishobora kuba intege nke bishobora gutuma urugo rusanzwe rworoshya amafaranga muri iki gikorwa.
Kwiyongera kw'ifaranga rikabije ndetse n'intege nke mu gukoresha abaguzi ni bimwe mu bituruka kuri politiki nkuru y’ifaranga ya Leta zunze ubumwe z’Amerika mu gihe cy’icyorezo cy’icyorezo, hamwe n’ibikoresho by’ubutabazi bya guverinoma bya coronavirus byinjije ibintu byinshi mu bukungu.Raporo y’itangazamakuru ivuga ko icyuho cy’ingengo y’imari ya Leta zunze ubumwe z’Amerika cyazamutse kugera kuri miliyoni 3.1 z'amadolari mu mwaka w’ingengo y’imari wa 2020, kubera ko icyorezo cya COVID-19 cyongereye amafaranga menshi leta ikoresha.
Hatabayeho kwaguka k'umusaruro, hari ibicuruzwa birenze urugero muri sisitemu y’imari yo muri Amerika, ibyo bikaba bisobanura impamvu mu mezi ashize ifaranga ryageze ku rwego rwo hejuru mu myaka 40.Kwiyongera kw'ifaranga ni ugutesha agaciro imibereho y'abaguzi bo muri Amerika, bigatuma ingo nyinshi ziciriritse kandi ziciriritse zihindura ingeso zo gukoresha.Raporo ku rubuga rw’ihuriro ry’ubukungu ku isi mu cyumweru gishize, ivuga ko hari ibimenyetso bimwe biburira kuko amafaranga Amerika yakoresheje mu bicuruzwa, iyobowe n’ibiribwa n'ibinyobwa, lisansi n’imodoka, yagabanutse mu gihembwe cya gatatu gikurikiranye.Ijwi ry’Amerika mu Ijwi ry’Amerika ryatangaje muri raporo yo ku wa kabiri ko abaguzi benshi basubira mu maduka bifuza gushakisha ariko bitagamije ubushake bwo kugura.
Muri iki gihe, ingeso yo gukoresha ingo z’Amerika zifitanye isano n’iterambere ry’ubukungu bw’Amerika, ndetse n’umwanya w’Amerika ku bucuruzi bw’isi.Imikoreshereze y’abaguzi nimwe mbaraga zingenzi zubukungu bwamerika.Ariko, ubu ifaranga ryinshi ririmo kwangiza ingengo y’urugo, byongera amahirwe y’ubukungu.
Amerika nubukungu bukomeye ku isi n’isoko rinini ry’abaguzi ku isi.Abatumiza mu mahanga baturutse mu bihugu biri mu nzira y'amajyambere ndetse no ku isi hose barashobora kugabana inyungu yazanywe n’isoko ry’abaguzi bo muri Amerika, ibyo bikaba aribyo shingiro ry’ingaruka z’ubukungu bw’Amerika mu bukungu bw’isi.
Ariko, ubu ibintu bisa nkaho bihinduka.Birashoboka ko intege nke zikoreshwa mu baguzi zizakomeza, hamwe n’ingaruka zirambye zibangamira ubukungu bw’Amerika.
The author is a reporter with the Global Times. bizopinion@globaltimes.com.cn
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-25-2022